Can stainless steel 317/317L furnace tubes withstand high temperatures and extreme operating conditions?
Stainless Steel 317/317L Furnace Tubes are renowned for their exceptional ability to withstand high temperatures and extreme operating conditions. These tubes are designed to maintain structural integrity and performance even in demanding environments. With a composition that includes high levels of chromium, nickel, and molybdenum, stainless steel 317/317L exhibits excellent resistance to oxidation and corrosion, making it highly suitable for furnace applications.
These tubes can endure temperatures up to 1700°F (927°C), making them ideal for high-temperature processing industries such as petrochemical, chemical, and power generation. Furthermore, stainless steel 317/317L offers exceptional mechanical strength, creep resistance, and thermal stability, ensuring reliable performance under prolonged exposure to extreme heat and aggressive operating conditions. Whether it's withstanding thermal cycling, corrosive gases, or harsh chemicals, stainless steel 317/317L furnace tubes provide the durability and reliability needed in demanding industrial settings.
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What are the key properties and characteristics of stainless steel 317/317L furnace tubes?
Stainless Steel 317 Furnace Tubes possess several key properties and characteristics that make them highly desirable for various applications. With a chromium, nickel, and molybdenum composition, stainless steel 317 exhibits exceptional resistance to corrosion and oxidation. This grade of stainless steel offers excellent strength and durability, even at elevated temperatures. Moreover, stainless steel 317 furnace tubes have good creep and stress rupture properties, making them suitable for prolonged use in high-temperature environments. These tubes demonstrate excellent formability, allowing for easy fabrication and installation. Stainless steel 317 furnace tubes combine corrosion resistance, heat resistance, and mechanical strength, making them an ideal choice for demanding industrial furnace applications.
Stainless steel 317L Furnace Tubes exhibits excellent resistance to corrosion, including pitting and crevice corrosion. This grade of stainless steel offers superior weldability, making it easy to fabricate and install. Stainless steel 317L furnace tubes also demonstrate excellent resistance to high temperatures and thermal stress, allowing them to withstand extreme operating conditions. Furthermore, these tubes maintain their mechanical strength and durability even in aggressive environments, making them well-suited for use in furnace applications where corrosion resistance and reliability are paramount.
Specifications | ASTM, ASME, AISI |
Outer Diameters | 6mm – 300 mm OD |
Thickness | 1.0mm to 40mm |
Length | 5.8m, 6, Custom Lengths |
Finish | Annealed & Pickled, Bright Annealing, Polished |
Test Certificate | EN 10204 3.1 |
Grade | UNS No | Old British | Euronorm | Swedish SS | Japanese JIS | ||
BS | En | No | Name | ||||
317 | S31700 | – | – | 1.4449 | – | – | – |
317L | S31703 | – | – | 1.4438 | – | – | – |
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Selection of Materials
The materials used to make furnace tubes are typically resistant to corrosion and high temperatures. Stainless steel, alloy steel, and nickel-based alloys are common materials.
Tube Formation
The creation of the tubes is the first step in the procedure. This can be accomplished using a variety of techniques, including cold drawing, welded tube manufacture, and seamless tube extrusion. Due to their homogeneity and lack of seams that could compromise the structure, seamless tubes are frequently used for high-temperature applications.
Heating and Annealing
The tubes are subsequently put through heat-treating procedures, such as annealing. In order to reduce internal tensions, increase ductility, and improve the material's general qualities, annealing entails heating the tubes to a certain temperature and then gradually cooling them.
Cutting and Sizing
The tubes are sized and cut to the required lengths in accordance with the application's requirements. In order to ensure a perfect fit inside the furnace or heat exchanger, precise cutting and sizing are essential.
Surface Treatment
Depending on the application, the tubes may also go through passivation or pickling as additional surface treatments. By removing oxides, scale, and other contaminants from the surface, these processes increase corrosion resistance.
Quality Control
Quality control procedures are used all through the manufacturing process to guarantee that the tubes meet the necessary requirements. This entails a variety of tests, including visual inspections, non-destructive testing techniques like ultrasonic or radiographic testing, and dimensional checks.
Final Heat Treatment (Optional)
To achieve the appropriate mechanical and metallurgical qualities, the tubes may go through a final heat treatment procedure, such as stress relieving or solution annealing, depending on the material and desired properties.
Finishing
The tubes might undergo further finishing processes such as polishing, buffing, or coating to meet specific application requirements or aesthetic preferences.
Grade | C | Mn | Si | P | S | Cr | Mo | Ni | N | |
317 | min. | – | – | – | – | – | 18.0 | – | 11.0 | – |
max. | 0.8 | 2.0 | 1.00 | 0.040 | 0.03 | 20.0 | 14.0 | – | ||
317L | min. | – | – | – | – | – | 18.0 | 3.00 | 11.0 | – |
max. | 0.03 | 2.0 | 0.75 | 0.040 | 0.03 | 20.0 | 4.00 | 15.0 | – |
Grade | Density (kg/m3) | Elastic Modulus (GPa) | Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (m/m/0C) | Thermal Conductivity (W/m.K) | Specific Heat 0-1000C (J/kg.K) | Electrical Resistivity (n.m) | |||
0-1000C | 0-3150C | 0-5380C | at 1000C | at 5000C | |||||
317 | 8000 | 193 | 17.2 | 17.8 | 18.4 | 16.2 | 21.5 | 500 | 720 |
317L | 8000 | 193 | 17.2 | 17.8 | 18.4 | 16.2 | 21.5 | 500 | 720 |
Positive Material Identification – PMI Testing | Hydrostatic Test |
Chemical Analysis – Spectro Analysis | Hydrogen-Induced Cracking (HIC) Test |
Mechanical Testing Such as Tensile, Elongation, Reduction of Area | Sulfide Stress Corrosion Cracking (SSC), NACE TM 0177 |
Micro Test | Radiography Test |
Macro Test | Dye Penetrant Test (DP Test) |
Hardness Test | Ultra Sonic Test (UT) |
Pitting Resistance Test | Eddy Current Testing |
Intergranular Corrosion (IGC) Test | Impact Test |
Flaring Test | Bend Test |
Flattening Test |
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The cities listed here are where we have supplied our grade 317L stainless steel Furnace Tubes in bulk or small orders. Cities from metropolitan to rural areas we can provide SS 317 Furnace Tubes to satisfy the needs of our clients.
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Certificate of Origin | Raw Material Test Reports |
Commercial Invoice | Heat Treatment Charts |
Packing List | Quality Assurance Plan (QAP) |
Fumigation Certificates | NABL approved Laboratory Test Reports |
Letter of Guarantee | Material Test Certificates |
ROHS Certificate | Certificate of Compliance/Conformity |
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